The Differences Between Black Box Testing and White Box Testing are listed below.
| Criteria | Black Box Testing | White Box Testing |
| Definition | Black Box Testing is a software testing method in which the internal structure/ design/ implementation of the item being tested is NOT known to the tester | White Box Testing is a software testing method in which the internal structure/ design/ implementation of the item being tested is known to the tester. |
| Levels Applicable To | Mainly applicable to higher levels of testing:Acceptance Testing System Testing | Mainly applicable to lower levels of testing:Unit Testing Integration Testing |
| Responsibility | Generally, independent Software Testers | Generally, Software Developers |
| Programming Knowledge | Not Required | Required |
| Implementation Knowledge | Not Required | Required |
| Basis for Test Cases | Requirement Specifications | Detail Design |
For a combination of the two testing methods, see Gray Box Testing.
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